Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a developmental disorder that affects a person’s ability to communicate, socialize, and learn. For the most part, it is a lifelong condition, with symptoms beginning during childhood. Men aged 18 to 35 are not immune to ASD, and understanding how to identify the signs of autism is critical in providing the best possible support, treatment, and care.
What Are the Signs of Autism in Men?
Autism is a complex disorder, so symptoms vary greatly from person to person. Generally speaking, however, these are some of the most common signs of autism in men aged 18 to 35:
Socialization Challenges
One of the tell-tale signs of autism is poor socialization skills. People with ASD often have difficulty engaging in conversations with others, lack eye contact, or struggle to understand and interpret social cues. They may also find it hard to make and maintain friendships, or to behave appropriately in social settings.
Repetition of Behaviour
People with autism often engage in repetitive behaviors such as rocking, hand flapping, repeating words or phrases, or lining up objects. Repetitive behavior can range from being mildly distracting to severely disruptive and can interfere with daily functioning.
Difficulty with Nonverbal Communication
Nonverbal communication such as facial expressions, body language, and tone of voice can be difficult for people with autism to interpret. This can make it difficult for those on the spectrum to build meaningful relationships and can lead to feelings of confusion and frustration.
Trouble Understanding Abstract Concepts
Those with autism often have difficulty understanding abstract concepts. This can make topics like irony, metaphors, and sarcasm hard to grasp. Similarly, abstract thinking can be a challenge, as can problem-solving and logical reasoning.
Sensory Sensitivity
People with autism often respond differently to sensory input. They may be overly sensitive to lights, sounds, and smells, or they may not have any reaction to sensations that most people find uncomfortable. This can lead to an inability to tolerate certain textures or sounds, or to an extreme reaction to stimuli that most people find neutral.
Coping Strategies for Autistic Men
If you think you or someone you know may be on the spectrum, it is important to remember that autism is not a barrier to leading a happy, meaningful life. There are a number of strategies that can help autistic men of all ages manage their symptoms and live healthy, fulfilling lives.
Seek Professional Support
Speak to a healthcare professional to determine whether you or your loved one is on the autism spectrum. Working closely with a trained professional can help you identify the challenges that come along with ASD and develop coping strategies that can make life easier.
Educate Yourself
Do research to learn more about autism and how best to support those with the condition. Knowledge is power, and understanding the nuances of ASD can help you better communicate with your loved one and create a safe, supportive environment.
Find Support
Connecting with other autism families can provide much-needed advice and guidance. Find a local autism support group to share your experiences with others who understand your struggles.
Autism is a complex disorder with a wide range of symptoms. Knowing the signs of autism can help those on the spectrum seek the help they need and live healthier, happier lives. If you or someone you know may be on the autism spectrum, please do not hesitate to reach out for professional support.
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